Yezze Posted July 24, 2010 at 03:16 AM Report Posted July 24, 2010 at 03:16 AM 大家好,我有问题。 某某人。。。 正在和x谈恋爱 vs 与x恋爱中 在英语都=In a relationship with x. 在中文,他们有什么区别? 谢谢。 Quote
New Members maxii Posted July 24, 2010 at 03:43 AM New Members Report Posted July 24, 2010 at 03:43 AM “正在和x谈恋爱” 侧重表达恋爱的对象 “与x恋爱中”侧重表达现在你所处的状态 hmmm,这是我对这2句的感觉,而且“与x恋爱中”应该不是口语。 Quote
Guoke Posted July 24, 2010 at 04:03 AM Report Posted July 24, 2010 at 04:03 AM 个人的感觉是: “与x恋爱中” 听起来比较怪... 用其他的动词来取代“恋爱”可以更清楚地感觉到这种句型的怪异: 与x聊天中... 与y讨论中... 与z计划中... “恋爱中”常用于形容词,如“恋爱中的男女或情侣” Quote
Yezze Posted July 24, 2010 at 01:26 PM Author Report Posted July 24, 2010 at 01:26 PM 看起来 "与x恋爱中" 是怪,至少和”恋爱“。 “正在和x谈恋爱” 侧重表达恋爱的对象“与x恋爱中”侧重表达现在你所处的状态 好的,但是“与x恋爱中”有更好的措辞吗? Quote
dumdumdum Posted July 24, 2010 at 03:55 PM Report Posted July 24, 2010 at 03:55 PM 与X恋爱中 sounds pretty 'old-fashioned', like mandarin in 1930s, when modern mandarin was still influenced by classical chinese. usually used to descibe other people in a relation, not the speaker himself. feels funny when a guy say 我与X恋爱中. i would put in a 正在 in between, 与X(正)在恋爱中,if i had to use this line. but i'll avoid saying in this manner as much as possible. Quote
skylee Posted July 25, 2010 at 12:48 AM Report Posted July 25, 2010 at 12:48 AM 我覺得“與x戀愛中"聽起來很奇怪,我想“和x(在)談戀愛”好多了。 我猜(不知道對不對)這種用法是受了日語的影響,就好像在商店門口的玻璃門上掛上“營業中” 的牌子一樣。在香港的天星小輪碼頭有老大的光箱,上面寫着“登船中”,我每次看到都覺得這種用法超彆扭,都想爲甚麽不寫“請登船”呢? PS - 剛想起,在中文角應該使用中文。 Quote
dumdumdum Posted July 25, 2010 at 04:08 AM Report Posted July 25, 2010 at 04:08 AM 不奇怪。早期的现代汉语本来就受到大量的日语影响。所以早期的现代汉语听起来也像日语。 比如电话,鲁迅当年的翻译是‘德律风’(telephone),但是日语的‘电话’最终被接受。其他诸如‘人民’,‘主义’,‘革命’,‘科学’,‘考试’等。没有这些,‘中华人民共和国’都说不全。因为‘共和国’也是日语。其他还有构词法,比如‘XX学’、‘XX式’、都是日语的构词法,汉语原来没有,现代汉语直接借用。 Quote
CrisPal Posted July 25, 2010 at 07:26 AM Report Posted July 25, 2010 at 07:26 AM 前者是规范的用法,后者的确非常别扭。这样说话,会让人侧目。 1,我正在吃饭。 2,我正在教女朋友游泳。 你换成第二种说法试试,小心别咬了舌头。 Quote
xiaocai Posted July 25, 2010 at 04:35 PM Report Posted July 25, 2010 at 04:35 PM 借词很普遍,但是文法上直接套用相对来说就不那么常见。再说早期的现代汉语怎么听起来就像日语了? Quote
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