Alchemist Posted October 31, 2004 at 07:19 PM Report Posted October 31, 2004 at 07:19 PM The first book I've learned Chinese from gives examples where 星期 is used with 个 before it (每个星期). Now I have a new Chinese book that uses 星期 both with and without a measure word: 我每个星期有六节汉语课。 我每星期有两个小时辅导。 Is it correct to use 星期 without a measure word? In this book there's another sentence that puzzles me: 中文系有八个班,九十多人。 Wouldn't it be more correct to say "九十多个人"? Quote
skylee Posted October 31, 2004 at 10:59 PM Report Posted October 31, 2004 at 10:59 PM You may be even more confused if I say that it is also OK to say - 我每星期有兩小時輔導。(no 個 after 小時) 我每星期有兩小時的輔導。(with 的 after 小時) 中文系有八班,九十多人。 (no 個 after 八) There may be some sorts of rules here, but I am poor at explaining these things. Quote
Alchemist Posted November 1, 2004 at 10:43 AM Author Report Posted November 1, 2004 at 10:43 AM You may be even more confused if I say that it is also OK to say Yes, thank you for making my doubts redouble. Quote
wisder Posted November 1, 2004 at 01:28 PM Report Posted November 1, 2004 at 01:28 PM This is the brachylogy. 中文系有八班,九十多人 八班is not correct. must with "个" because before 班 can be a ordinal number or a measure word they are different. 八班is a ordinal number and 八个班 is a measure word. Only before 人 can you omit "个" .others are not in common use. Quote
Jose Posted November 2, 2004 at 02:04 AM Report Posted November 2, 2004 at 02:04 AM There are some nouns with which the use of a measure word is optional. A good example is 小時. Both 三個小時 and 三小時 are correct. Note that if you were to use 鐘頭 instead of 小時, then the measure word is required: 三個鐘頭. I suppose we can regard 小時 as a border case, between time words like 天 or 年 , that go straight after the numeral, and others like 鐘頭 or 世紀 that are used with the 個measure word. 星期 is another border case, but I think it is more common to use it with 個than without it. There are two other common words for "week": One is 週 (formal), which takes no measure word, and the other one is 禮拜, which always takes 個. So, to say "three weeks" you can say: 三週 (formal) 三星期 三個星期 三個禮拜 (informal) Quote
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