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罥 (羂) [juan4]


lansu

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Does anyone have definitions in English for 罥 (羂) [juan4] ?

Various CE dictionaries give 罥 = "impete," but this is, I think,

very close to a non-word, anyway it's not in my Oxford English Dictionary ...

Context is a response poem by 裴迪 in the 辋川集 series,

first line:

丹刺罥人衣, 芳香留过客.

《椒园》

Usage suggests 罥 may mean "pierce" or "penetrate"...

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Wiktionary has "impede". C-C dictionaries on the internet have something like hang down, capture with a rope.

I found a similar line in another poem which suggests thorns piercing and pulling back on clothes is the correct meaning here:

棘刺罥衣行路难,枯藤寿柏同樊援。

(from 和景仁喷玉潭 by 司马光)

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罥 is mostly used as a noun, it is not used by nowdays, but used a lot back in Tang( which is about the time between 600ad - 900ad).

罥 means tiny little rope, for exmaple: 罥索--swing。 设罝张罥---罝=net for catch rabbit, 罥=net for catch bird, 设罝张罥:set the nets to catch rabbit and bird.

From 罥's original noun from it can also develop into a verb: to stumble or trip someone, when it comes to the verb form it is some as 绊 nowdays.

Hope this will do some help. :P

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