Lou Posted April 20, 2015 at 09:21 AM Report Posted April 20, 2015 at 09:21 AM Hey guys! I just listened to some podcasts from ChinesePod and heard the following sentence: 说还可以,写很难。 說還可以,寫很難。 They translated it with "Speaking is fine, but writing is difficult." Okay, I see how they got this translation, no problem. But, I recently learned that if you want an adjective to describe a verb, you need to use a 得 to link the verb and the adjective. So, shouldn't the sentence be: 说得还可以,写得很难. 說得還可以,寫得很難。 Or am I mixing things up? Under which circumstances should you actually use the 得, if it seems to word without it? Or have the guys at ChinesePod just made a mistake? Thanks for help! Quote
anonymoose Posted April 20, 2015 at 09:45 AM Report Posted April 20, 2015 at 09:45 AM Here, 说 and 写 are acting as nouns (gerunds in English). 说得还可以 could be translated as "speaks reasonably well". I'm not sure if 写得很难 makes sense. Quote
Vildhjerp Posted April 20, 2015 at 09:49 AM Report Posted April 20, 2015 at 09:49 AM You're correct about 得 linking a verb and an adjective, but first take into consideration what they used to link 写 with 难. "很" is used to link a noun and an adjective, therefore you need to think of 写 as a noun in this context. Here, 写 doesn't mean "to write", but rather "the act of writing" or "the concept of writing". The same goes for 说. 写得很难。- "Very difficult writing." (This combination of characters makes absolutely no sense in Chinese.) Not a complete sentence, right? No subject. 写很难。- "(The act of) writing is very difficult." Sounds much better. I'm having a hard time translating 说还可以. Not sure exactly how to approach "还可以"... Perhaps it's a set phrase I'm not familiar with. My best guess is "feasible", or maybe "tolerable". Quote
Lou Posted April 20, 2015 at 12:43 PM Author Report Posted April 20, 2015 at 12:43 PM Thanks you all! Of course, if they are gerunds, the whole thing makes sense. Gerunds are very common in German, how come I didn't think of that? *lol* 还可以 was introduced in the lesson as a set phrase meaning "passable", "not too bad" or "doable"-something along those lines. Thanks again! Quote
Demonic_Duck Posted April 20, 2015 at 05:15 PM Report Posted April 20, 2015 at 05:15 PM In colloquial language, “还可以” is a very common construction, and it does indeed mean something like "passable". I think the grammar is OK, but I feel it'd be more common to say something like “说话还可以” or “写字很难”, as “说” and “写” normally take objects. Quote
Guest123 Posted April 21, 2015 at 07:51 AM Report Posted April 21, 2015 at 07:51 AM A little remark: 得 is linking not a verb to an adjectif, but a verb to an adverb. Quote
Vildhjerp Posted April 21, 2015 at 05:39 PM Report Posted April 21, 2015 at 05:39 PM A little remark: 得 is linking not a verb to an adjectif, but a verb to an adverb. Well, 得 links a verb and an adjective, in the process, turning the adjective that follows 得 into a complement. While 地 links a verb and an adjective, in the process, turning the adjective that precedes 地 into an adverb. But technical jargon aside, to an English speaker, they serve almost the same purpose on the surface. If I were to translate a 得 phrase and a 地 phrase, they'd both end up functioning to create adverbs when in English. (That is, of course, if the 得 is used in this way, and not in one of it's million other functions.) Quote
Guest123 Posted April 21, 2015 at 07:19 PM Report Posted April 21, 2015 at 07:19 PM I'm not english speaker anyway. But to be precise, 得 links a verb to anything else, it can even be a whole phrase, in order to describe how or to what degree the action, expressed by the verb, is done. Quote
Vildhjerp Posted April 21, 2015 at 07:54 PM Report Posted April 21, 2015 at 07:54 PM I can agree with that. I just don't think OP is that far in her studies. Just trying not to introduce too much new information. Quote
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