libertango Posted January 17, 2006 at 10:42 AM Report Posted January 17, 2006 at 10:42 AM The Tuttle Learner's Chinese English Dictionary was the most beneficial thing to my Chinese study. It contains example sentences for every word in the HSK 1 and 2. I studied Chinese in a class room setting for about 3 years, when I got it, and while I was probally the most apt student in my classes, I was still not able to communicate well. I got the book a few months before I went to China, and went through it several times memorizing the sentences, and by the time I came to China, I was able to communicate (though somewhat labourously.) Now, I am in the process of studying the HSK 3 list, and I would like to go through and collect/compose sentences/dialogues for each of the vocabulary items. If anyone else here is at this particular level (alot of you seem more advanced) and would like to participate, then I think that such a project would be beneficial. The list I'm using is from http://hmarty.free.fr/hanzi/ , HSK 3 Words (not characters) Because going alphabetical gets boring... I have copied the list into a wordfile..and as I do a word, I will cut it out of the 1st wordfile, and copy it into a second wordfile, which will collect the complete terms. I will casually go through and select words of interest. My starting list is: 俗话 sú huà common saying; proverb 思索 sī suǒ think deeply; ponder 为止 wéi zhǐ until 侮辱 wǔ rǔ insult; humiliate 设想 shè xiǎng imagine; assume; tentative plan 私有 sī yǒu private; privately owned 谣言 yáo yán rumor 愚蠢 yú chǔn (adj) silly; stupid 渔民 yú mín fisherman; fisher folk 与其 yǔ qí it's better ... than ... 宇宙 yǔ zhòu outer space 猿人 yuán rén ape man 战略 zhàn lüè strategy 资本家 zī bĕn jiā capitalist 剥削 bō xuē exploit; exploitation 出难题 chū nán tí to raise a tough question 疯狂 fēng kuáng madness 个性 gè xìng individuality; personality 矛盾的普遍性和矛盾的特殊的关系,就是矛盾的共性和个性的关系。——毛泽东《矛盾论》 胡同 hú tòng lane; alley 华侨 huá qiáo overseas Chinese 幻想 huàn xiǎng delusion; fantasy 假若 jiǎ ruò if; supposing; in case 洁白 jié bái spotlessly white; pure white 惊人 jīng rén astonishing 居民 jū mín resident; inhabitant 客观 kè guān objective 流动 liú dòng flow 逻辑 luó ji logic 灭亡 miè wáng be destroyed; become extinct 保守 bǎo shǒu (politically) conservative; guard; keep 蛋白质 dàn bái zhì protein 倒霉 dǎo méi have bad luck; be out of luck 色彩 sè cǎi tint; coloring; coloration; character 生存 shēng cún to exist; to survive 消除 xiāo chú to eliminate; to remove 新生 xīn shēng newborn 阴天 yīn tiān cloudy day; overcast sky 专政 zhuān zhèng dictatorship 自私 zì sī selfish; selfishness 闹笑话 nào xiào huà (v) be a laughingstock 农贸市场 nóng mào shì chǎng farmer's market 平衡 píng héng balance; equilibrium 谦虚 qiān xū modest 固然 gù rán admittedly (it's true that...) 独特 dú tè unique; distinct; having special characteristics 可笑 kĕ xiào laughable 实话 shí huà truth 蒸汽 zhēng qì steam 伊斯兰教 yī sī lán jiào Islam 逮捕 dài bǔ arrest 保密 bǎo mì maintain secrecy; keep secret 监狱 jiān yù prison 恶心 ĕ xin to feel nauseated; to turn sick; to be fed up; disgusting; nauseous 粉碎 fĕn suì crash; break up 知识分子 zhī shi fèn zǐ intellectual; intelligentsia 地板 dì bǎn floor 典礼 diǎn lǐ celebration; ceremony 鸽子 gē zi pigeon 气氛 qì fēn atmosphere; mood 罢工 bà gōng strike; go on strike 统计 tǒng jì statistics 叹气 tàn qì sigh; heave a sigh 天主教 tiān zhǔ jiào Catholic church 弯曲 wān qū bend; bent; curve; warp; wind 鲜血 xiān xuè blood 雪花 xuĕ huā snowflake 智慧 zhì huì wisdom; knowledge 没说的 méi shuō de really good 喇叭 lǎ ba loudspeaker; trumpet 果树 guǒ shù fruit tree 国防 guó fáng national defense 规则 guī zé rule; regulation; rules and regulation 拐弯儿 guǎi wānr (v) take a turn; (v) go on a new course; to turn a corner; at the corner 沉思 chén sī contemplate; contemplation; meditation; ponder 不怎么样 bù zĕn me yàng not up to much; very indifferent; nothing great about it; nothing good to be said about it 肌肉 jī ròu muscle; flesh 粗心 cū xīn careless 好奇 hào qí curious; inquisitive 开办 kāi bàn open; start (a business, etc.); set up If you would like to participate, do any words from the HSK list or from the starting list above... As many sentences or dialogues as you like. If anyone sees discovers mistakes, or can offer suggestions, please offer them. Quote
libertango Posted January 17, 2006 at 11:12 AM Author Report Posted January 17, 2006 at 11:12 AM 私有 sī yǒu private; privately owned 私有经济不等于剥削 - Editorial Title 剥削 bō xuē exploit; exploitation 抗议剥削广州台资鞋厂数百工人罢工 - .Newspaper article 被剥削的感觉是痛苦的,也是憋气的,高声叫“王侯将相宁有种乎?”也是可以理解的。但换个角度,如果没有人剥削你,意味着什么呢?也就是没有人用你,多么悲惨的境地!市场经济是由“看不见的市场之手”调节的,也就是适应生存,就象自然界一样,有鹿有狼,狼就是吃鹿的,或者说鹿生来就是被狼吃的,天经地义无可厚非。市场经济下面,员工就是被老板剥削的,老板就是剥削人的,也是天经地义无可厚非的。市场经济已经给了每个人剥削别人的机会,为什么你不去抓,而是在这里埋怨老板呢?抱怨是不能改变市场经济法则的。(Excerpt from an Editorial. ) http://www.pconline.com.cn/pcjob/rs/zc/0405/371639.html By looking around for examples with exploitation, it seems that there is a pretty strong Chinese free market ideology floating around. Interesting. Quote
deterius Posted January 20, 2006 at 10:04 AM Report Posted January 20, 2006 at 10:04 AM Nice, thats an AWSOME site btw! Quote
Ferno Posted January 20, 2006 at 09:21 PM Report Posted January 20, 2006 at 09:21 PM Hmm, it seems that I'm not the only one that has taken to studying two-syllable words because they are far less ambigious than the one-syllable ones.... is this common? Quote
Celso Pin Posted January 20, 2006 at 11:05 PM Report Posted January 20, 2006 at 11:05 PM Yes, at least for me! its very common! Quote
libertango Posted January 22, 2006 at 04:21 AM Author Report Posted January 22, 2006 at 04:21 AM 为止 wéi zhǐ until 人类的演化到此为止了吗 诗歌从肉体开始,到肉体为止 - quote 杀鬼子杀到你麻木为止 设想 shè xiǎng imagine; assume; tentative plan 设想一个无线的未来- technology advertisement。。 提的有道理,但设想与实际还有很艰难的路要走的。。。 他在《军事飞行》一书中,提出了航空母舰的新概念以及建造航空母舰的初步设想 http://china.qianlong.com/4352/2006/01/09/183@2961360.htm 疯狂 fēng kuáng madness 我crazynotstupid,我可能疯狂一点但绝不愚蠢 “很难分辨马云身上的疯狂和清醒,也很难弄清他的真诚和狡黠“ http://chanye.finance.sina.com.cn/2005-06-01/252449.shtml 逻辑 luó ji logic 一个时代有一个时代的逻辑 边缘 biān yuán edge; fringe; verge; brink; periphery; marginal; borderline 我孤伶的站在世界边缘 - song lyric i heard on a tv drama Quote
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